Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (ISS) / Low Energy Ion Scattering (LEIS)

What is ISS? And how can it help my research?

Bad XPS in Literature

Is XPS in literature trustworthy?

Pass Energy

What is ‘Pass Energy’ in XPS? What does it come from? What do I need to know when collecting, or analysing, data?

Spin-Orbit Splitting

Spin-orbit splitting causes doublets in XPS

Photoionisation Cross Sections

Photoionisation cross sections influence orbital signal as a function of excitation energy

Peak Asymmetry in Conducting Materials

Conductive materials may present asymmetric photoemission peaks

Initial vs Final State Effects

What is the differences between initial, and final state effects?

Electronic Structure in Solids – Definitions

What terminology should we know in XPS?

Auger-Meitner Process and Peaks

Auger emissions are a secondary electron process

Analysis Depth in XPS & IMFP

How is the depth of analysis determined?

Plasmon Loss

Plasmon losses must be carefully evaluated to avoid misidentification

Peak Asymmetry in Conducting Materials

Conductive materials may present asymmetric photoemission peaks

XPS Transmission Function

Detector Transmission Function is important in quantifying our data

Pass Energy

What is ‘Pass Energy’ in XPS? What does it come from? What do I need to know when collecting, or analysing, data?

Factors Affecting Peak Width

What factors affect peak width in XPS?