
Strontium #
Orbitals and Energies #
Note – these are listed in BINDING ENERGY
Sr 3s ≈ 358 eV
Sr 3p ≈ 269 eV
Sr 3d ≈ 133 eV
Sr 4s ≈ 38 eV
Sr 4p ≈ 20eV
Common Overlaps for Sr 3d #
P 2p – Zn 3s – Pb 4f – Eu 4d – Po 5p – Tl 5s – Sn 4s
Theory and Background #
Strontium oxide, as is typical for group II oxides, is very basic, and will absorb CO2 readily to form surface carbonates.
Experimental Advice #
If analysing strontium oxides, GCIS etching may be required to remove surface carbonates. Sr carbonate does not decompose until ~ 875 degrees Celsius, so heat treatment in vacuo is unlikely to be an option.
Data Analysis Guidance #
Strontium has no particularly unusual features that complicate fitting.
References #
- Young, V., and T. Otagawa. “XPS studies on strontium compounds.” Applications of surface science 20.3 (1985): 228-248.. Read it online here.



