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The doorway to XPS enlightenment

XPS Transmission Function

What is the instrument transmission function in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy? What do I need to know?

Avantage Backgrounds – Shirley and Linear

Learn how to apply Shirley and Linear backgrounds in Avantage

Avantage Backgrounds – Tougaard

How can we apply Tougaard backgrounds in Avantage?

Creating a Background in Avantage

How do we add a background in Avantage?

XPS backgrounds icon

The Photoelectron Spectroscopy Background

What causes the background we see in photoelectron spectroscopy? What are the processes and how do we account for this?

Background Types

What types of background can we apply to model X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy data? Which should we use, and when?